FDA Import Refusals Logged by DNEI

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The DNEI import division logged 6,075 FDA border rejections between 2020 and 2026, 23.5% of all US import refusals in the dataset. The origins it rejects most often are India, China, Indonesia. Its most-rejected product category is Fishery/Seafood Products. Volume in 2025 was up 55% on 2024.

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Border rejections notified by DNEI, by year

YearBorder rejectionsYoY
2020 715
2021 694 -2.9%
2022 633 -8.8%
2023 747 +18.0%
2024 934 +25.0%
2025 1,446 +54.8%
2026 906 YTD
Total6,075

Origins most rejected by DNEI

#Origin countryRejections
1 India 1,459
2 China 972
3 Indonesia 217
4 Bangladesh 172
5 Turkey 167
6 Vietnam 165
7 Pakistan 152
8 Thailand 141
9 South Korea 130
10 Italy 111
11 Egypt 104
12 Nigeria 100
13 Brazil 98
14 Ghana 93
15 Philippines 90
16 Myanmar 86
17 El Salvador 77
18 Chile 74
19 United Kingdom 71
20 Ecuador 70
21 Guatemala 70
22 Japan 67
23 Hong Kong 60
24 Greece 58
25 Taiwan 57
26 Peru 52
27 Dominican Republic 50
28 Israel 50
29 Mexico 47
30 Russia 45

Product categories rejected by DNEI

#Product categoryRejections
1Fishery/Seafood Products1,042
2Fruit and Fruit Products1,008
3Vegetables and Vegetable Products743
4Spices, Flavors, and Salts469
5Nuts and Edible Seeds376
6Bakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and Icings357
7Whole Grains, Milled Grain Products, and Starch305
8Vitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for Humans254
9Candy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing Gum248
10Snack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base)199
11Macaroni and Noodle Products166
12Multiple Food Dinners, Gravies, Sauces, and Specialties (Total Diet)145
13Soft Drinks and Waters120
14Vegetable Oils (Includes Olive Oil)89
15Ice Cream and Related Products73

Recent rejections notified by DNEI

About FDA import refusals

What is an FDA import refusal?

An FDA import refusal is an entry that FDA examined, or sampled, and refused admission into US commerce — most often because it appeared adulterated or misbranded under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. It is an entry-level administrative action, not a finding of guilt and not an adjudication; the importer may recondition, re-export or destroy the goods.

What is the difference between the import division and the country of origin?

The import division is one of FDA's own operating divisions that processed the entry and issued the refusal. The country of origin is where the refused product was produced or shipped from. These pages rank import divisions by the number of refusals they issued, separately from the origin-country breakdown.

Do import refusals keep unsafe food out of the United States?

Yes, that is their purpose: refusing an entry at the border stops a non-compliant consignment from reaching US commerce. Not every refusal is a safety finding, though — roughly a quarter are labelling or registration failures rather than a hazard in the product itself, which is why this site counts hazard and paperwork refusals separately.