FDA refusal charge MFRHACCP: HACCP failure
← All charge codes Process and registration Dashboard
The MFRHACCP charge appeared in 108 FDA import refusals between 2020 and 2026 — 0.4% of all 26,358 US import refusals. The charge is a process, registration or approval failure, not a contaminant or pathogen found in the product. The origins cited most often are Japan, Vietnam, South Korea. The most-affected product category is Fishery/Seafood Products. Volume in 2025 was up 9% on 2024.
Email me about new FDA import refusals involving the MFRHACCP charge
One email a week, and only when something matches. We'll send a confirmation link first; unsubscribe any time from the footer of any email.
What FDA's charge says
MFRHACCP is the code FDA prints on a refusal; below is the charge language FDA publishes for it, quoted from its charge table, with the sections of the FD&C Act it cites.
The article is subject to refusal of admission pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) of the Act in that it appears to have been prepared, packed or held under insanitary conditions whereby it may have been rendered injurious to health in that it appears to have been processed in violation of 21 CFR 123.6(a) and 123.8(a).
MFRHACCP refusals by year
| Year | Refusals | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 14 | — | |
| 2021 | 6 | -57.1% | |
| 2022 | 7 | +16.7% | |
| 2023 | 6 | -14.3% | |
| 2024 | 22 | +266.7% | |
| 2025 | 24 | +9.1% | |
| 2026 | 29 | — | YTD |
| Total | 108 |
Origins most often refused under MFRHACCP
| # | Origin country | Refusals |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Japan | 27 |
| 2 | Vietnam | 13 |
| 3 | South Korea | 12 |
| 4 | Thailand | 9 |
| 5 | Spain | 8 |
| 6 | India | 5 |
| 7 | Nicaragua | 5 |
| 8 | Turkey | 4 |
| 9 | Hong Kong | 3 |
| 10 | Malaysia | 3 |
| 11 | Denmark | 2 |
| 12 | Fiji | 2 |
| 13 | Greece | 2 |
| 14 | Honduras | 2 |
| 15 | China | 1 |
| 16 | Ecuador | 1 |
| 17 | France | 1 |
| 18 | Guyana | 1 |
| 19 | Iceland | 1 |
| 20 | Italy | 1 |
| 21 | Panama | 1 |
| 22 | Peru | 1 |
| 23 | Philippines | 1 |
| 24 | Portugal | 1 |
| 25 | United States | 1 |
Product categories refused under MFRHACCP
| # | Product category | Refusals |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fishery/Seafood Products | 104 |
| 2 | Soups | 4 |
Latest refusals citing MFRHACCP
- 417-0416513-7 MACKEREL (ALL EXCEPT SCOMBEROMORUS SP, EG SPANISH OR KING SEE '22')From Japan, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- DK3-0793658-5 GOBYFrom Vietnam, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failureinsanitary conditions
- 8NP-0813263-5 SCADFrom Vietnam, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failureinsanitary conditionsSalmonella
- EVJ-1264207-3 FISH, N.E.C.From Thailand, Fishery/Seafood Products. filthHACCP failureinsanitary conditions
- FY1-4102900-6 MACKEREL (ALL EXCEPT SCOMBEROMORUS SP, EG SPANISH OR KING SEE '22')From Japan, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- 417-0414412-4 SARDINES (BRISLING, SPRATS, PILCHARDS, ETC.)From Portugal, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- AVV-9997731-0 FISH, N.E.C.From Vietnam, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failureinsanitary conditions
- 8NP-0813009-2 SCADFrom Vietnam, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failureinsanitary conditions
- 8NP-0813040-7 SCADFrom Vietnam, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failureinsanitary conditions
- EPM-0194749-4 OCTOPUS, OTHER AQUATIC SPECIESFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- BCM-0107043-0 POLLACK, POLLOCKFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- BCM-0107035-6 SQUID, OTHER AQUATIC SPECIESFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- EPM-0193906-1 SQUID, OTHER AQUATIC SPECIESFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- 9EX-2603658-5 MUSSELSFrom China, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- AN1-0911906-3 SAURYFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- 1FX-5336023-5 SHRIMP PASTE, FISHERY PRODUCTS, N.E.C.From Malaysia, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- EKY-2603152-9 CRAB CHOWDER/SOUP/STEW/BISQUE, MIXED FISHERY/SEAFOOD PRODUCTSFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- BCM-0106881-4 POLLACK, POLLOCKFrom South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- EPM-0193910-3 FISH ROE, FISHERY PRODUCTS, N.E.C.From South Korea, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
- F23-9349861-3 CAVIAR, FISHERY PRODUCTS, N.E.C.From France, Fishery/Seafood Products. HACCP failure
About MFRHACCP
What does the FDA import refusal charge MFRHACCP mean?
FDA uses MFRHACCP for: HACCP failure. Its published charge language reads: “The article is subject to refusal of admission pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) of the Act in that it appears to have been prepared, packed or held under insanitary conditions whereby it may have been rendered injurious to health in that it appears to have been processed in violation of 21 CFR 123.6(a) and 123.8(a).”
Is MFRHACCP a food safety finding?
No. MFRHACCP is a process, registration or approval failure: the charge records a missing filing, registration, approval or process control, not a contaminant or pathogen found in the product. This site counts a refusal citing it alone with paperwork. It can still mean the product cannot lawfully be sold in the US.
What happens to a shipment refused under MFRHACCP?
Under section 801(a) of the FD&C Act a refused entry has to be exported or destroyed, normally within 90 days of the notice of refusal. Bringing a product into compliance, for instance by relabelling, is something the importer asks FDA for before the decision is final. The notice itself and FDA's guidance govern a particular case; this page describes the published data and is not legal advice.