FDA Import Refusals Logged by DNBI
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The DNBI import division logged 2,991 FDA refusals between 2020 and 2026, 11.6% of all US import refusals in the dataset. The origins it rejects most often are Canada, India, China. Its most-rejected product category is Vegetables and Vegetable Products. Volume in 2025 was up 21% on 2024.
What these division codes mean
- DNEI
- Division of Northeast Imports.
- DSEI
- Division of Southeast Imports.
- DWCI
- Division of West Coast Imports.
- DSWI
- Division of Southwest Imports — the Mexican land border.
- DNBI
- Division of North Border Imports — the Canadian land border.
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FDA refusals logged by DNBI, by year
| Year | Refusals | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 243 | — | |
| 2021 | 343 | +41.2% | |
| 2022 | 362 | +5.5% | |
| 2023 | 444 | +22.7% | |
| 2024 | 545 | +22.7% | |
| 2025 | 660 | +21.1% | |
| 2026 | 394 | — | YTD |
| Total | 2,991 |
Origins most often refused by DNBI
| # | Origin country | Refusals |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | 827 |
| 2 | India | 517 |
| 3 | China | 148 |
| 4 | United States | 105 |
| 5 | Turkey | 103 |
| 6 | Pakistan | 73 |
| 7 | Jordan | 70 |
| 8 | Indonesia | 59 |
| 9 | Thailand | 54 |
| 10 | Afghanistan | 53 |
| 11 | Lebanon | 53 |
| 12 | United Kingdom | 45 |
| 13 | Italy | 43 |
| 14 | Vietnam | 43 |
| 15 | Tanzania | 38 |
| 16 | South Korea | 32 |
| 17 | Egypt | 28 |
| 18 | United Arab Emirates | 28 |
| 19 | Yemen | 25 |
| 20 | Malaysia | 24 |
| 21 | Myanmar | 23 |
| 22 | Poland | 23 |
| 23 | Spain | 23 |
| 24 | Australia | 22 |
| 25 | Saudi Arabia | 22 |
| 26 | Senegal | 22 |
| 27 | Sweden | 22 |
| 28 | Chile | 19 |
| 29 | Morocco | 19 |
| 30 | Peru | 19 |
Product categories most often refused by DNBI
| # | Product category | Refusals |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vegetables and Vegetable Products | 478 |
| 2 | Vitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for Humans | 464 |
| 3 | Fruit and Fruit Products | 451 |
| 4 | Fishery/Seafood Products | 229 |
| 5 | Nuts and Edible Seeds | 185 |
| 6 | Candy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing Gum | 180 |
| 7 | Bakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and Icings | 154 |
| 8 | Spices, Flavors, and Salts | 149 |
| 9 | Whole Grains, Milled Grain Products, and Starch | 126 |
| 10 | Soft Drinks and Waters | 74 |
| 11 | Snack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base) | 71 |
| 12 | Chocolate and Cocoa Products | 61 |
| 13 | Multiple Food Dinners, Gravies, Sauces, and Specialties (Total Diet) | 59 |
| 14 | Macaroni and Noodle Products | 51 |
| 15 | Vegetable Oils (Includes Olive Oil) | 33 |
Recent refusals logged by DNBI
- BQT-2601590-7 IndiaVegetables and Vegetable ProductsCHANA DAL, DRIED OR PASTE pesticide residue
- 8RG-2689436-6 PolandSoft Drinks and WatersCARBONATED SOFT DRINK, N.E.C. unsafe color additiveingredients not listed
- KM6-3689185-5 IndiaNuts and Edible SeedsPEANUT, SHELLED Salmonella
- 1FX-4113252-4 CanadaSnack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base)POTATO SNACKS (FLAVORED OR UNFLAVORED), VEGETABLE SNACKS (OTHER THAN PULSES) BAKED unsafe color additive
- 417-0413158-4 TurkeyFood Sweeteners (Nutritive)MOLASSES ingredients not listedfilthfalse or misleading labelnot in English+1 more
- SCS-3270558-2 United StatesCandy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing GumBUBBLE GUM (WITHOUT CHOCOLATE) unsafe color additivecolor not declared
- 9DH-0083503-8 United StatesBakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and IcingsOTHER BAKERY PRODUCTS, N.E.C. unsafe color additivecolor not declaredno net quantitynutrition labeling+1 more
- SCS-3267469-7 United StatesCandy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing GumCHEWING GUM (WITHOUT CHOCOLATE) unsafe color additivecolor not declared
- SCS-3265439-2 United StatesCandy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing GumBUBBLE GUM (WITHOUT CHOCOLATE) unsafe color additivecolor not declared
- 98F-0130006-8 CanadaSoft Drinks and WatersSOFT DRINK, COLA, CARBONATED no net quantitynutrition labeling
- SCS-3273132-3 CanadaCandy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing GumMINT CANDY, HARD, WITHOUT NUTS AND FRUIT (WITHOUT CHOCOLATE) unsafe color additivecolor not declaredno net quantitynutrition labeling+1 more
- 9DH-0083566-5 CanadaCheese and Cheese ProductsCHEESE AND CHEESE PRODUCTS, NOT ELSEWHERE MENTIONED, N.E.C. no net quantitynutrition labeling
- 551-7647194-1 CanadaVegetables and Vegetable ProductsPEPPER, SWEET (FRUIT USED AS VEGETABLE) FSVP violation
- 1FX-4121164-1 CanadaSnack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base)POTATO SNACKS (FLAVORED OR UNFLAVORED), VEGETABLE SNACKS (OTHER THAN PULSES) BAKED unsafe color additive
- EH3-2670727-8 Costa RicaCandy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing GumJELLY FRUIT POPPERS CANDY unfit for food
- 300-6052071-8 CanadaBakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and IcingsCOOKIE,BISCUIT,WAFER DOUGH, N.E.C. color not declared
- SCS-3009274-4 United StatesNuts and Edible SeedsPISTACHIO, PASTE no net quantitynutrition labeling
- 98F-0130874-9 CanadaSoft Drinks and WatersSOFT DRINK, COLA, CARBONATED no net quantitynutrition labeling
- 551-4156704-7 MoroccoFruit and Fruit ProductsOLIVES, BLACK, (PIT FRUIT) no process filing
- 551-4180059-6 CanadaFruit and Fruit ProductsDATES, DRIED OR PASTE filth
About FDA import refusals
What is an FDA import refusal?
An FDA import refusal is an entry that FDA examined, or sampled, and refused admission into US commerce — most often because it appeared adulterated or misbranded under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. It is an entry-level administrative action, not a finding of guilt and not an adjudication; the importer may recondition, re-export or destroy the goods.
What is the difference between the import division and the country of origin?
The import division is one of FDA's own operating divisions that processed the entry and issued the refusal. The country of origin is where the refused product was produced or shipped from. These pages rank import divisions by the number of refusals they issued, separately from the origin-country breakdown.
Do import refusals keep unsafe food out of the United States?
Yes, that is their purpose: refusing an entry at the border stops a non-compliant consignment from reaching US commerce. Not every refusal is a safety finding, though — close to three in ten are labelling or registration failures rather than a hazard in the product itself, which is why this site counts hazard and paperwork refusals separately.