FDA Import Refusals Logged by DSEI
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The DSEI import division logged 6,511 FDA border rejections between 2020 and 2026, 25.1% of all US import refusals in the dataset. The origins it rejects most often are India, Mexico, Indonesia. Its most-rejected product category is Vitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for Humans. Volume in 2025 was up 67% on 2024.
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Border rejections notified by DSEI, by year
| Year | Border rejections | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 639 | — | |
| 2021 | 812 | +27.1% | |
| 2022 | 974 | +20.0% | |
| 2023 | 823 | -15.5% | |
| 2024 | 827 | +0.5% | |
| 2025 | 1,385 | +67.5% | |
| 2026 | 1,051 | — | YTD |
| Total | 6,511 |
Origins most rejected by DSEI
| # | Origin country | Rejections |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 1,134 |
| 2 | Mexico | 613 |
| 3 | Indonesia | 460 |
| 4 | Guatemala | 302 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 274 |
| 6 | Australia | 251 |
| 7 | China | 219 |
| 8 | Malaysia | 209 |
| 9 | Colombia | 175 |
| 10 | Vietnam | 174 |
| 11 | Brazil | 166 |
| 12 | Turkey | 161 |
| 13 | Thailand | 149 |
| 14 | Germany | 113 |
| 15 | Dominican Republic | 108 |
| 16 | Portugal | 106 |
| 17 | Spain | 106 |
| 18 | Switzerland | 96 |
| 19 | Honduras | 92 |
| 20 | Ecuador | 83 |
| 21 | Costa Rica | 78 |
| 22 | Italy | 75 |
| 23 | United States | 70 |
| 24 | Japan | 66 |
| 25 | South Korea | 65 |
| 26 | Canada | 62 |
| 27 | Nicaragua | 61 |
| 28 | Peru | 55 |
| 29 | Jamaica | 51 |
| 30 | Nigeria | 49 |
Product categories rejected by DSEI
| # | Product category | Rejections |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for Humans | 2,755 |
| 2 | Fishery/Seafood Products | 669 |
| 3 | Fruit and Fruit Products | 498 |
| 4 | Vegetables and Vegetable Products | 433 |
| 5 | Dietary Conventional Foods and Meal Replacements | 258 |
| 6 | Color Additives for Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics | 221 |
| 7 | Candy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing Gum | 211 |
| 8 | Baby (Infant and Junior) Food Products | 199 |
| 9 | Bakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and Icings | 192 |
| 10 | Spices, Flavors, and Salts | 169 |
| 11 | Nuts and Edible Seeds | 124 |
| 12 | Snack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base) | 115 |
| 13 | Chocolate and Cocoa Products | 105 |
| 14 | Soft Drinks and Waters | 94 |
| 15 | Whole Grains, Milled Grain Products, and Starch | 91 |
Recent rejections notified by DSEI
- SCS-5860367-9 MexicoFruit and Fruit ProductsTAMARIND, DRIED OR PASTE filthy
- 1FX-2480598-9 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansVITAMIN B2 (RIBOFLAVIN) unapproved
- 1FX-4278706-0 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansMECOBALAMIN (VITAMIN) unapproved
- AEK-9735568-7 ThailandFruit and Fruit ProductsTAMARIND, DRIED OR PASTE filthy
- 1FX-7141992-3 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansASHWAGANDHA (HERBAL & BOTANICALS, NOT TEAS) unapproved
- AEK-2008872-9 GuatemalaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansVITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) unapproved
- AEK-9823059-0 IndiaFruit and Fruit ProductsTAMARIND, DRIED OR PASTE filthy
- AEK-0510827-8 TurkeyVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansL-ARGININE (PROTEIN) unapproved
- 1FX-3405619-3 MexicoVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansMULTIPLE VITAMINS (MVI-12 VITAMIN COMBO) (VITAMIN) unapproved
- AEK-0989644-9 IndiaFruit and Fruit ProductsTAMARIND (SUBTROPICAL AND TROPICAL FRUIT) filthy
- AEK-9633472-5 EcuadorVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansVITAMIN C (ASCORBIC ACID) unapproved
- AEK-9849860-1 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansVITAMIN, MINERAL, PROTEINS AND UNCONVENTIONAL DIETARY SPECIALITIES FOR HUMANS AND ANIMALS, N.E.C. unapproved
- 1FX-3293454-0 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansASHWAGANDHA (HERBAL & BOTANICALS, NOT TEAS) unapproved
- 1FX-1754485-0 IndiaColor Additives for Foods, Drugs, and CosmeticsHENNA unsafe col
- 1FX-3275471-6 TurkeyFruit and Fruit ProductsRAISINS, DRIED OR PASTE pesticide
- AEK-0841834-4 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansMACA (HERBAL & BOTANICALS, NOT TEAS II) mfr inj
- 1FX-0971943-7 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansFOLIC ACID (VITAMIN) unapproved
- AEK-9797863-7 IndiaFruit and Fruit ProductsPALM NUT ARECA, ARECA NUT OR BETEL NUT, SUBTROPICAL AND TROPICAL FRUIT poisonord
- 1FX-3008893-5 IndiaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansBIOTIN (VITAMIN H, COENZYME R) unapproved
- AEK-2008902-4 GuatemalaVitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for HumansVITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) unapproved
About FDA import refusals
What is an FDA import refusal?
An FDA import refusal is an entry that FDA examined, or sampled, and refused admission into US commerce — most often because it appeared adulterated or misbranded under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. It is an entry-level administrative action, not a finding of guilt and not an adjudication; the importer may recondition, re-export or destroy the goods.
What is the difference between the import division and the country of origin?
The import division is one of FDA's own operating divisions that processed the entry and issued the refusal. The country of origin is where the refused product was produced or shipped from. These pages rank import divisions by the number of refusals they issued, separately from the origin-country breakdown.
Do import refusals keep unsafe food out of the United States?
Yes, that is their purpose: refusing an entry at the border stops a non-compliant consignment from reaching US commerce. Not every refusal is a safety finding, though — roughly a quarter are labelling or registration failures rather than a hazard in the product itself, which is why this site counts hazard and paperwork refusals separately.