FDA refusal charge ALLERGEN: undeclared allergen

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The ALLERGEN charge appeared in 508 FDA import refusals between 2020 and 2026 — 2.7% of the 19,123 refusals that identify a hazard. The origins cited most often are India, China, South Korea. The most-affected product category is Bakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and Icings. Volume in 2025 was down 14% on 2024.

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What FDA's charge says

ALLERGEN is the code FDA prints on a refusal; below is the charge language FDA publishes for it, quoted from its charge table, with the sections of the FD&C Act it cites.

the label fails to declare all major food allergens present in the product, as required by section 403(w)(1).

Sections 403(w) 801(a)(3); Misbranding

ALLERGEN refusals by year

YearRefusalsYoY
202069—
202160-13.0%
202252-13.3%
202361+17.3%
2024116+90.2%
2025100-13.8%
202650—YTD
Total508

Origins most often refused under ALLERGEN

#Origin countryRefusals
1India103
2China66
3South Korea61
4Mexico17
5Brazil16
6Colombia16
7Guatemala15
8Taiwan15
9Canada13
10Philippines12
11Thailand11
12Turkey11
13Honduras10
14Japan10
15Nigeria9
16United Kingdom9
17Jordan7
18Vietnam7
19Jamaica6
20Bangladesh5
21Dominican Republic5
22Pakistan5
23Israel4
24Italy4
25Lebanon4
26Russia4
27Spain4
28Germany3
29Ghana3
30Iraq3

Product categories refused under ALLERGEN

#Product categoryRefusals
1Bakery Products, Doughs, Bakery Mixes, and Icings106
2Macaroni and Noodle Products83
3Snack Food Items (Flour, Meal, or Vegetable Base)60
4Candy Without Chocolate, Candy Specialties, and Chewing Gum33
5Fishery/Seafood Products28
6Vitamins, Minerals, Proteins, and Unconventional Dietary Specialties for Humans24
7Multiple Food Dinners, Gravies, Sauces, and Specialties (Total Diet)20
8Soft Drinks and Waters18
9Milk, Butter, and Dried Milk Products14
10Cereal Preparations, Breakfast Foods12
11Chocolate and Cocoa Products12
12Dietary Conventional Foods and Meal Replacements11
13Nuts and Edible Seeds11
14Fruit and Fruit Products9
15Vegetables and Vegetable Products9

Latest refusals citing ALLERGEN

About ALLERGEN

What does the FDA import refusal charge ALLERGEN mean?

FDA uses ALLERGEN for: undeclared allergen. Its published charge language reads: “the label fails to declare all major food allergens present in the product, as required by section 403(w)(1).”

Is ALLERGEN a food safety finding?

Yes. This site counts ALLERGEN as a hazard finding, so a refusal citing it is on the hazard side of the hazard and paperwork split, whatever else the refusal cites.

What happens to a shipment refused under ALLERGEN?

Under section 801(a) of the FD&C Act a refused entry has to be exported or destroyed, normally within 90 days of the notice of refusal. Bringing a product into compliance, for instance by relabelling, is something the importer asks FDA for before the decision is final. The notice itself and FDA's guidance govern a particular case; this page describes the published data and is not legal advice.