Canada — Chocolate and Cocoa Products — Chocolate-Cocoa

← back to leaderboard

Canada received 25 FDA import refusals in Chocolate-Cocoa, part of Chocolate and Cocoa Products between 2023-Q4 and 2026-Q3. Volume peaked at 5 in 2026-Q3, with the trend rising sharply year-on-year. The most-cited issues are unsafe color additive, no net quantity, and nutrition labeling. Measured against US import value, that runs at 3.0 refusals per $1 billion of imports of this commodity from Canada over the last 3 years.

Exporting from Canada? Get an email when shipments from Canada are refused at the US border — before your buyers ask.

Key figures

If you import chocolate-cocoa from Canada

Lower risk. Canada ranks 8th of 9 origins shipping chocolate-cocoa to the US on refusals per $1 billion of US imports, at 3.0 — above 12% of them.

least riskmost risk

Hazard or paperwork
Of 25 refusals in the last 3 years, 20 were hazard findings and 5 paperwork alone.
Refusals against import volume
On average, 1 refusal per 50,297 tonnes imported into the US over the last 3 years; the 4th highest refusal rate of 5 origins with enough import volume on record to rate (US import quantities 2022–2024, FAOSTAT).
Where refusals happen
DNBI — North Border, the Canadian land border (20); DSEI — Southeast (5).
Riskiest months
June, September, January, by refusals since 2020.
Test for before shipping
unsafe color additive (17), unsafe food additive (2), Salmonella (1).
Paperwork to get right
no net quantity (5), ingredients not listed (4), nutrition labeling (4).

FDA does not publish how many entries it examines, so no page can state a true probability of refusal; these are the figures that are published.

Quarterly refusals, last 12 quarters

2023-Q4: 1 hazard 1 2023-Q4 2023-Q4: 1 — 1 hazard, 0 paperwork 2024-Q1: 1 hazard 1 2024-Q1 2024-Q1: 1 — 1 hazard, 0 paperwork 2024-Q2: 1 paperwork 2024-Q2: 2 hazard 3 2024-Q2 2024-Q2: 3 — 2 hazard, 1 paperwork 2024-Q3: 2 hazard 2 2024-Q3 2024-Q3: 2 — 2 hazard, 0 paperwork 0 2024-Q4 2024-Q4: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q1: 3 hazard 3 2025-Q1 2025-Q1: 3 — 3 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q2: 1 hazard 1 2025-Q2 2025-Q2: 1 — 1 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q3: 1 hazard 1 2025-Q3 2025-Q3: 1 — 1 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q4: 4 hazard 4 2025-Q4 2025-Q4: 4 — 4 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q1: 1 hazard 1 2026-Q1 2026-Q1: 1 — 1 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q2: 1 paperwork 2026-Q2: 2 hazard 3 2026-Q2 2026-Q2: 3 — 2 hazard, 1 paperwork 2026-Q3: 3 paperwork 2026-Q3: 2 hazard 5 2026-Q3 2026-Q3: 5 — 2 hazard, 3 paperwork

hazard findings labelling & registration

Show the numbers
QuarterRefusalsHazardPaperwork
2023-Q4110
2024-Q1110
2024-Q2321
2024-Q3220
2024-Q4000
2025-Q1330
2025-Q2110
2025-Q3110
2025-Q4440
2026-Q1110
2026-Q2321
2026-Q3523

Recent refusals

Data and downloads

Download all 25 entries (CSV) — every refusal behind this page, with its import division, FDA product code, charges and whether it was a hazard finding or paperwork.

The file holds entries up to 2026-09-28. To get new ones for Canada by email, watch Canada.