Japan — Vegetables and Vegetable Products

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Japan received 32 FDA import refusals in Vegetables and Vegetable Products between 2024-Q1 and 2026-Q4. Volume peaked at 6 in 2025-Q3, with the trend falling year-on-year. The most-cited issues are unsafe color additive, color not declared, and FD&C Yellow No. 5 undeclared. No trade baseline is published for this commodity from Japan, so no per-$1B rate is shown here.

Exporting from Japan? Get an email when shipments from Japan are refused at the US border — before your buyers ask.

Key figures

If you import vegetables and vegetable products from Japan

Hazard or paperwork
Of 34 refusals in the last 3 years, 28 were hazard findings and 6 paperwork alone.
Where refusals happen
DWCI — West Coast (19); DNEI — Northeast (13); DNBI — North Border, the Canadian land border (1).
Riskiest months
December, November, March, by refusals since 2020.
Test for before shipping
unsafe color additive (24), FD&C Yellow No. 5 undeclared (3), Listeria monocytogenes (1), poisonous or deleterious substance (1).
Paperwork to get right
color not declared (15), label not conspicuous (2), FSVP violation (1).

FDA does not publish how many entries it examines, so no page can state a true probability of refusal; these are the figures that are published.

Quarterly refusals, last 12 quarters

2024-Q1: 1 paperwork 2024-Q1: 2 hazard 3 2024-Q1 2024-Q1: 3 — 2 hazard, 1 paperwork 2024-Q2: 1 paperwork 2024-Q2: 1 hazard 2 2024-Q2 2024-Q2: 2 — 1 hazard, 1 paperwork 2024-Q3: 1 paperwork 2024-Q3: 1 hazard 2 2024-Q3 2024-Q3: 2 — 1 hazard, 1 paperwork 2024-Q4: 1 paperwork 2024-Q4: 3 hazard 4 2024-Q4 2024-Q4: 4 — 3 hazard, 1 paperwork 2025-Q1: 3 hazard 3 2025-Q1 2025-Q1: 3 — 3 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q2: 1 paperwork 2025-Q2: 2 hazard 3 2025-Q2 2025-Q2: 3 — 2 hazard, 1 paperwork 2025-Q3: 6 hazard 6 2025-Q3 2025-Q3: 6 — 6 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q4: 2 hazard 2 2025-Q4 2025-Q4: 2 — 2 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q1: 1 paperwork 2026-Q1: 2 hazard 3 2026-Q1 2026-Q1: 3 — 2 hazard, 1 paperwork 0 2026-Q2 2026-Q2: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q3: 2 hazard 2 2026-Q3 2026-Q3: 2 — 2 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q4: 2 hazard 2 2026-Q4 2026-Q4: 2 — 2 hazard, 0 paperwork

hazard findings labelling & registration

Show the numbers
QuarterRefusalsHazardPaperwork
2024-Q1321
2024-Q2211
2024-Q3211
2024-Q4431
2025-Q1330
2025-Q2321
2025-Q3660
2025-Q4220
2026-Q1321
2026-Q2000
2026-Q3220
2026-Q4220

By commodity, last 156 weeks

Commodity Refusals 1 refusal per Per $1B US imports Most-cited hazard
Vegetables-Other 34 — 6,962 unsafe color additive

"1 refusal per X t": tonnes of the same product imported for every one, over the same 156 weeks. A dash means fewer than 5 in the window, or under 1,000 t a year imported, too few to rate; the total row pools every product that has import tonnes on record.

Recent refusals

Data and downloads

Download all 79 entries (CSV) — every refusal behind this page, with its import division, FDA product code, charges and whether it was a hazard finding or paperwork.

The file holds entries up to 2026-10-21. To get new ones for Japan by email, watch Japan.