Turkey — Chocolate and Cocoa Products — Chocolate-Cocoa

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Turkey received 34 FDA import refusals in Chocolate-Cocoa, part of Chocolate and Cocoa Products between 2023-Q4 and 2026-Q3. Volume peaked at 13 in 2026-Q1, with the trend rising sharply year-on-year. The most-cited issues are unsafe color additive, color not declared, and insanitary plant. Measured against US import value, that runs at 249.4 refusals per $1 billion of imports of this commodity from Turkey over the last 3 years.

Exporting from Turkey? Get an email when shipments from Turkey are refused at the US border — before your buyers ask.

Key figures

If you import chocolate-cocoa from Turkey

Higher risk. Turkey ranks 3rd of 9 origins shipping chocolate-cocoa to the US on refusals per $1 billion of US imports, at 249.4 — above 75% of them.

least riskmost risk

Hazard or paperwork
Of 34 refusals in the last 3 years, 30 were hazard findings and 4 paperwork alone.
Refusals against import volume
On average, 1 refusal per 790 tonnes imported into the US over the last 3 years; the highest refusal rate of 5 origins with enough import volume on record to rate (US import quantities 2022–2024, FAOSTAT).
Where refusals happen
DNEI — Northeast (10); DSEI — Southeast (9); DNBI — North Border, the Canadian land border (8).
Riskiest months
January, February, October, by refusals since 2020.
Test for before shipping
unsafe color additive (25), Salmonella (3), insanitary handling (2), insanitary plant (2), undeclared allergen (1).
Paperwork to get right
color not declared (17), no net quantity (4), nutrition labeling (4).

FDA does not publish how many entries it examines, so no page can state a true probability of refusal; these are the figures that are published.

Quarterly refusals, last 12 quarters

0 2023-Q4 2023-Q4: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 0 2024-Q1 2024-Q1: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 0 2024-Q2 2024-Q2: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 0 2024-Q3 2024-Q3: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 0 2024-Q4 2024-Q4: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q1: 1 paperwork 2025-Q1: 1 hazard 2 2025-Q1 2025-Q1: 2 — 1 hazard, 1 paperwork 0 2025-Q2 2025-Q2: 0 — 0 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q3: 2 hazard 2 2025-Q3 2025-Q3: 2 — 2 hazard, 0 paperwork 2025-Q4: 2 paperwork 2025-Q4: 9 hazard 11 2025-Q4 2025-Q4: 11 — 9 hazard, 2 paperwork 2026-Q1: 1 paperwork 2026-Q1: 12 hazard 13 2026-Q1 2026-Q1: 13 — 12 hazard, 1 paperwork 2026-Q2: 3 hazard 3 2026-Q2 2026-Q2: 3 — 3 hazard, 0 paperwork 2026-Q3: 3 hazard 3 2026-Q3 2026-Q3: 3 — 3 hazard, 0 paperwork

hazard findings labelling & registration

Show the numbers
QuarterRefusalsHazardPaperwork
2023-Q4000
2024-Q1000
2024-Q2000
2024-Q3000
2024-Q4000
2025-Q1211
2025-Q2000
2025-Q3220
2025-Q41192
2026-Q113121
2026-Q2330
2026-Q3330

Recent refusals

Data and downloads

Download all 36 entries (CSV) — every refusal behind this page, with its import division, FDA product code, charges and whether it was a hazard finding or paperwork.

The file holds entries up to 2026-07-28. To get new ones for Turkey by email, watch Turkey.